Search results for " right hemisphere"

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Intraoperative brain mapping of language, cognitive functions, and social cognition in awake surgery of low-grade gliomas located in the right non-do…

2020

Abstract Objective The aim of our study was to evaluate the usefulness of cortical-subcortical intraoperative brain mapping (ioBM) in resective awake surgery of low-grade gliomas (LGG) of the right non-dominant hemisphere (RndH). It was estimated how ioBM may affect both the extent of resection and postoperative outcome of language, spatial cognition, social cognition, and executive functions including attention and working memory. Patients and Methods : Fifteen patients that underwent ioBM in resective awake surgery of LGG located on the RndH, were included. A cohort of 15 patients with the same tumour location operated under general anaesthesia without brain mapping was used as control. S…

AdultMaleSocial Cognitionmedicine.medical_specialtyIntraoperative Neurophysiological MonitoringAudiologyBrain mappingFunctional LateralityCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSocial cognitionmedicineHumansNeuropsychological assessmentWakefulnessAgedLanguageAwake surgery Brain mapping Intraoperative brain stimulation Low-grade glioma Right hemisphereBrain MappingCirurgiamedicine.diagnostic_testBrain NeoplasmsWorking memorybusiness.industryNeuropsychologyCognitionGliomaGeneral MedicineSpatial cognitionMiddle AgedExecutive functions030220 oncology & carcinogenesisNeuropsicologiaFemaleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Neoplasm Gradingbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up Studies
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Overestimation of numerical distances in the left space

2004

Normal subjects presented with a middle number and two left- and right-sided outer numbers overestimate the numerical distance between the middle number and that positioned at its left side. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the right posterior parietal cortex specifically counteracts this bias, suggesting that the mental representation of space defined by numbers is shifted toward the left side depending on a greater activity of the right hemisphere.

Settore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologicabiparietal distance female human human experiment left hemisphere male normal human parietal lobe priority journal right hemisphere transcranial magnetic stimulation
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